Welcome to your Economics 10
2. The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is itsa) Net Domestic Productb) Gross Domestic Productc) Per Capita Real Incomed) Net National Product
3. The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is itsa) Net Domestic Productb) Gross Domestic Productc) Net National Productd) Per capita real income
7. National product at factor cost is equal toa) National product at market prices – indirect taxes + subsidiesb) Domestic product + Net factor income from abroadc) Gross domestic-product – depreciationd) National product at market prices + Indirect taxes + subsidies
11. In free economy, inequalities in income is due toa) private property and inheritanceb) free competitionc) differences in the marginal productivity of labourd) private property only
14. Consider the following statements:(1)Agriculture including allied activities accounted for about 55% employment in the country according to census 2011.(2)The growth in agriculture and allied sectors is a necessary condition for inclusive growth in India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 and 2b) 2 onlyc) 1 onlyd) None
16. Harrods-Domar model of growth is based on the concepts of and their equality.(1)Population and productivity growth.(2)Investment and average growth rate of income.(3)Actual, warranted and natural growth rate.(4)Productivity growth and investment growth. Codes:a) 3 onlyb) 1 and 4c) 1 and 3d) 1, 2 and 3
17. Which of the following would cause consumption to rise?a) a greater proportion of the population is between age 20 and 30b) the GDP Deflator risesc) transitory income increasesd) income is taken from poor people and given to rich people
18. In which year was the 20 point economic programme was announced for the very first time?a) 2006b) 1975c) 1986d) 1982
20. Indicate the vital change in the measurement of National Income of India.a) Calculation has been changed from factor cost to market pricesb) Base year has been changed from 2004-05 to 2011-12c) Both the base year and calculation method have been changedd) Calculation has been changed from current prices to constant prices
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Welcome to your Economics 9
7. Which of the following concepts is the opposite of inflation?a) Deflationb) Stagflationc) Recessiond) None of the above
13. White Revolution is related toa) Tomato Productionb) Fish Productionc) Milk Productiond) Meat Production
14. Which of the following institutions deals with the credit to agriculture and rural development?(a) IDBI (b) NABARD(c) ICICI (d) SIDBI
15. The economic term used to rank countries according to human development isa) GDP Per Capitab) GNPc) Ginid) HDI
16. Which of the following statements is/are correct?(1)If a country is experiencing an increase in its per capita GDP, its GDP must necessarily be growing.(2)If a country is experiencing negative inflation its GDP must be decreasing.Select the correct answer using the codes given belowa) Only 2b) Only 1c) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2
17. The concept of Economic Planning in India is derived from which country?a) UKb) USAc) Russiad) France
18. The national income of a country for a given period is equal to thea) Sum of total consumption and investment expenditureb) Total value of goods and services produced by the nationalsc) Money value of final goods and services producedd) Sum of personal income of all individual
20. Net National Product (NNP) of a country isa) GDP plus net income from abroadb) GDP minus depreciation allowancesc) GNP minus net income from abroadd) GNP minus depreciation allowances
Welcome to your Economics 8
7. The concept of Economic Planning in India is derived from which country?a) UKb) USAc) Russiad) France
10. Finance Commissions of India was established under Article —— of Indian Constitutiona) 280b) 278c) 270d) 208
13. Which of the following Five Year Plan (FYP) gave emphasis to agriculture sector?a)1st FYPb) 2nd FYPc) 3rd FYPd) 4th FYPSelect the correct answer using the codes given below:(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
14. The primary function of the Finance Commission in India is to(a) Distribute revenue between the Centre and the States (b) Prepare the Annual Budget (c) Advise the Presidents on financial matters (d) Allocate funds to various ministries of the Union and the State Government
15. Which of the statements given below is/are incorrect?(a) NDP = GDP – depreciation(b) GNP = GDP + Net income from abroad(c) NNP = GNP + depreciation(d) Per capita income of the Nation = NNP/Total population
16. The 2022 BRICS summit was hosted bya) Indiab) Brazilc) Chinad) South Africa
17. Which ministry has the highest allocation in 2023 – 2024 Budget ?a) Ministry of Railwaysb) Ministry of Defencec) Ministry of Road Transport and Highways d) Food and Public Distribution
20. Inflation is measured by _______a) Consumer price indexb) Wholesale price indexc) Marshall’s indexd) None of the above
21. Under the Budget 2023 – 2024, the allocated amount for MNREGA isa) Rs. 73,000 crore b) Rs. 60,000 crore c) Rs. 68,000 crored) Rs. 70,000 crore
22. When was R.B.I. nationalised?a) 1935b) 1949c) 1929d) 1914
Welcome to your Polity 3
6. The institution of Panchayati Raj was first introduced in Rajasthan ina)3rd March,1959b)4th May,1959c)2nd Oct, 1959d)3rd Nov, 1959
17. Which Act provided for the establishment of RBIa)Government of India Act 1935b)The Indian Independence Act 1947c)Government of India Act 1858d)Mountbatten Plan
Welcome to your Economics 7
2. Finance commission is a(a) Constitutional body(b) Statutory body(c) Extra constitutional body(d) None of these
3. Finance Commission comprises –(a) Chairman and nine elected (by Lok Sabha) members(b) Chairman, Vice-chairman and eight nominated members(c) Chairman, and four other members appointed by the President(d) Ten elected members of the Lok Sabha
4. What does a good with positive externalities known as?(a)Giffen goods(b)Public goods(c)Merit goods(d)Snob good
7. Who introduced the Ryotwari System of land revenue?(a) Sir Thomas Munro(b) Lord Cornwallis(c) Robin Hood(d) Lord Willingdon
10. When the Land Reform Act was passed?a)1950b)1953c)1952d)1957
13. Which of the following is most liquid measure of money supply in India?a)M2b)M3c)M1d)M4
14. Which of the following is known as broad money?a)M1b)M2c)M3d)M4
15. Which of the following statements is true about the Indian monetary system?a)The Indian monetary system is based on the gold standardb)The Indian monetary system is based on the credit money standardc)The Indian monetary system is based on the paper standardd)The Indian monetary system is based on the metallic standard
16. What happens when margin requirements are increased.a)There has been no change in the amount of money in circulation.b)more likely to borrow more money resulting in a rise in the money supplyc)It decreases borrowing capacity and money supplyd)None of the above
17. On which commission’s recommendations; Reserve Bank of India was established?(a)Chamberlain Commission(b) Hilton Young Commission(c) Keynes Commission(d) None of the above
18. When was R.B.I. nationalised?(a)1935(b) 1949(c) 1929(d) 1914
20. How long does the accounting year of the Reserve Bank of India come from?(a)1st July to 1st June(b) 1st April to 31st March(c) 1st July to 30th June(d) January 1 to December 31
Welcome to your Economics 6
1. Which of the following is most liquid measure of money supply in India?a) M2b) M3c) M1d) M4
2. Which of the following is known as broad money?a) M1b) M2c) M3d) M4
3. Which of the following statements is true about the Indian monetary system?a) The Indian monetary system is based on the gold standardb) The Indian monetary system is based on the credit money standardc) The Indian monetary system is based on the paper standardd) The Indian monetary system is based on the metallic standard
4. What happens when margin requirements are increased.a) There has been no change in the amount of money in circulation.b) more likely to borrow more money resulting in a rise in the money supplyc) It decreases borrowing capacity and money supplyd) None of the above
5. What is the duration of a financial year?a) October 1st to September 30thb) April 1st to March 31stc) January 1st to December 30thd) None of the above
11. The steel plants at Durgapur, Bhilai and Rourkela were established during the period of :(a) First Five Year Plan (b) Second Five Year Plan(c) Third Five Year Plan(d) Fourth Five Year Plan
12. . Which among the following publishes the Ease of Doing Business report?(a) World Bank(b) International Monetary Fund(c) World Economic Forum(d) The United Nations Development Programme
13. . White Revolution is related toa)Tomato Productionb)Fish Productionc)Milk Productiond)Meat Production
14. Which state has the forest cover as a percentage of the total area?[a] Mizoram[b] Arunachal Pradesh[c] Assam[d] Meghalaya
15. When was the first Industrial policy introduced in Independent India?a)1950b)1949c)1948d)1951
16. Who is called the ‘Father of Economics’?(a) Max Muller(b) Karl Marx(c) Adam Smith(d) None of these
17. India has:(a) Socialistic economy(b) Gandhian economy(c) Mixed economy(d) Free economy
18. Dadabhai Naoroji theorised on the drain of wealth from India in his book:(a) Poverty under British Rule in India(b) Poverty in British Rule in India(c) Poverty and Un-British Rule in India(d) Poverty of Economic Drain in British India
20. Socialist or State economic system is proposed bya)Adam Smithb)Karl Marxc)JM Keynesd)Will Smith
Welcome to your Economics 5
1. Who among the following was the Chairman of 14th Finance Commission?(a) Shanta Kumar(b) C. Rangarajan(c) Y.V. Reddy(d) None of the above
3. The final approval to the five year plans of India is given by?(a) NITI Aayog(b) President of India(c) National Development Council(d) Ministry of Finance
5 .The 12th Five Year Plan was applicable to and from which of the following periods?(a) 2005-10(b) 2004-09(c) 2012–17(d) 2007-12
11. Disguised unemployment is a common phenomenon ina) Agriculture b) Industry c) Traded) Telecommunication
13. Unemployment that occurs during the normal workings of an economy as people change jobs and move across the country is called _____.a) structural unemployment.b) natural unemploymentc) frictional unemploymentd) cyclical unemployment
14. National rural employment programme was launched in which year?a) 1982 b) 1980 c) 1985 d) 1991
15. Who developed the concept of disguised unemployment?a) John Keynesb) Amartya Senc) John Robinsond) Alfred Marshal
16. Who are counted in the labour force of a country?a) The population of 18 to 60 years of ageb) The population of 15 to 65 years of agec) The population of 18 to 65 years of aged) Population of 21 to 62 years of age
20. Which of the following is issued by RBI?a) Currency Notesb) Coinsc) Bothd) None of the above
Welcome to your Economics 4
5. Which state has the maximum number of people living below the poverty line?(a) Bihar(b) Uttar Pradesh(c) Madhya Pradesh(d) Maharashtra
9. NITI Aayoy current Vice Chairman(a)Shri Suman Bery(b)Rajiv Kumar(c)Suman Bery(d)Arvind Panagariya
11. 15th Finance Commissions Chairman(a)KN Singh(b)NK Singh(c)KC Neogi(d)KN Neogi
13. Which of the following Five Year Plan (FYP) gave emphasis to agriculture sector?1. 1st FYP2. 2nd FYP3. 3rd FYP4. 4th FYP Select the correct answer using the codes given below: (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Welcome to your Polity 2
6. The shortest session of Parliament is(a) Budget session(b) Monsoon session(c) Special session(d) Winter session
11. Recently, who received the National Florence Nightingale Award 2024 from Mizoram?a) H Muankimib) H Muanzovic) H Neihzovid) H MankimiDeselect Answer
12. Who has become the new Chief Minister of Delhi?a) Sunita Kejriwalb) Flute Swarajc) Atishi Marlena d) Smriti IraniDeselect Answer
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